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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo ： ウィキペディア英語版 Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo The OId Jewish Cemetery lies on Mount Trebevic, in the Kovačići-Debelo Brdo area, in the south-western part of Sarajevo, Bosnia. It is the second largest Jewish cemetery in Europe after Prague’s Old Jewish Cemetery. It was in use from the beginning of the 16th or 17th century until 1966. Established by Sephardic Jews during the Ottoman period, it also became the burial ground for Ashkenazi Jews after they arrived in Sarajevo with the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the late 19th century. It contains more than 3850 tombstones and covers an area of 31160 square meters. It has four monuments dedicated to the victims of fascism: a Sephardi one designed by Jahiel Finci and erected in 1952, two Ashkenazi ones, and one dedicated to the victims of Ustasha militants.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/cooperation/see/IRPPSAAH/PTA/BiH/PTA_BosniaandHerzegovina_JewishCemetery.pdf )〕 The Jewish Cemetery was on the front line during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and was used as an artillery position by Bosnian Serbs. It was thus severely damaged by bullets and fire caused by explosions. It was also heavily mined but was completely cleared in 1996.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.isjm.org/links/sarajevo.htm )〕 Notable people buried in the cemetery include Rabbi Samuel Baruh (first rabbi of Sarajevo from 1630 to 1650; his grave is believed to be the oldest in the cemetery), Rabbi Isak Pardo (rabbi from 1781 to 1810), Rabbi Avraham Abinun (Grand Rabbi from 1856 to 1858), Laura Levi Papo LaBohoreta (writer of the early 20th century),〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/yugoslavia )〕 and Isak Samokovlija. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.